玩偶19 %68
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剧情简介
The D o!=%l);l is a n adaptatio\ ]n,`= of t.(]=h;@ e novel, The Doll ([%novel)) b+`_y B^_ol)_?)esław Pr$us /,^%$ (\?whic,h is:! regard\ed - b;!y: man .y as one of th_+.e finest `Polis/h n\ ovel ,s ever( writt [_ en $ and, along with Ph.araoh * (novel),% ma^%@ de Bol%,esław Prus a potential candidate for the No-bel Prize in lite,;r`]!atu re.,,_ The /`\inf/+. luence of Émile Zol a is evide )@@nt, *and some have compar(;ed th / #(e- != []]novel to Madame Bovar ]#y by Gustave Flauber;//.t `[; b+ot]`_=h were Prus='s contemp?_o/?ra-=ries. The m o#:#vie, :however, may b.)e more com`,pared to S tendhal's Le Roug (;e et l)e Noir, (The Red a/ ; nd the Black). _:The Doll con#stitutes . a pan:(.,o ,^rama o [`f life in Wars+aw between *1878 and 1879, and at the sa:;#me +ti:`me, is.[ a ;#)sub[- .t \le / ^ story ;of thre( -e gene+rations -# of/ Po +:.@lish i? /deal?:=is-ts, th),ei?]r psychol ogic[(al comp lic ations, their involve m [ent!+ in t/ he history of / t$h e nineteenth ce-#/ntu.ry, -`socia[l dram ^as, moral proble,?]ms and the expe[( %rience of tragic ex :i stence. !*At the same=* ti;me this` ##sto! r @y d=escribe:# s t , he +=disintegration of*, soc; -ial , re@ la^@@tionships and the` . ,]gro ;?$win@g separation of/:% a ^$;society %\whose ar istocrat ic . -eli]+:te spreads.]/ t@#he models of v^!a=% nity and i?]dl ;?eness. In the bad) air;$ o:f a backwar d co?untry, anti-Semi? tic ideas` are$ ] bo*rn , valuable in` dividuals meet )obstac]les o%! n@] their wa;y, an d scound !r@/#els are [successf +ul. This poetic lo ve^.[ st [ory follows a n ou(/ v% +eau riche merchant, St _a!_n.isla)#w Wok-\ulski, th,\r#+]ough %a ser (ies o ?f trials and trib#] ulations occasioned\ # by h,_`is ob;__s`, es+sive passion for =an aristocratic beauty, I )za_be ^la Lec[.ka, played by the @famous Poli/?sh act[ ress, Beata\ Tyszkiewicz. Plot ) A]s a ?descenda* #]n[--t of an impoveris]$h `ed Polish]% =#;noble fa. mily,%^[ young# Wok* ulski is forced to work as]_- a_(@` -(waiter! [` at Hopfer's, a War =^ saw res^taurant, =whi#-:$le d_@#.re _@a#(:ming)/\)) of a lif=) e in science. $\Af [ter taking # p]^art in* the fai_;led 1863 Uprisi,)= ng agains/!t Tsarist% Russia, he *is# se:-ntenced to e,/xil)e in Siberia. On/(@)_ e:/,ventual return to /-`Warsaw, he b# : ecomes a salesma+ %n at Mincel' s hab\erdas,%.!he*#ry. Marrying,) the (^@lat]:e o;wner's ,%widow @`(who e@(/vent+u(al\)*.l. y dies), he com%=e\ [s into money and uses it to s,_et u.#]p% a ;.partnership w/\ith/ a Russi,( an merchant he had +!%,met while]\ in exile./+_[ T\]h^e t ,:wo merc `,hants g`//o to Bu=.@)lgaria duri\+ng the R]%usso-Turkish War of 187 7 -78,^`\% and ^.%$Woku? lski : m= ak _es a #-fortun:?e) s=upplyin]^+g the Ru] ssian Army. The enterpri sing Wokuls\ki[ `; no[ w p ,: roves a ro`_-m./antic -]a:/t hear%]t ^, falling i; .n lov:/e )] with Izabe l: a, daughter of t; h `\@e vacuous, bankrupt aristocrat, Tomasz Łęcki. In his q^,uest t o win Izabel a, Woku#_=lski begins`@ f #requentin g theatres and aristoc -ratic salons;` and to help her fi;:[[nancially dist ressed fa_ ther, founds a[_. co) mpany and sets $^the[ a `ristocrats up as shareholders in h`)*;i \(s business.The indolenc?.%e of the+?se aris)tocrat[=s,; who: secure w! _i!th th: %ei r pensions, ar=e .(too [lazy to u[\=!nde;rta.ke new $/]]busi `#ne @ss risks, frustrates _[Wok@%ulski . His/ abi@lity t-o make money i)s `res.+pe /cte d b[ut h is lack of family and so`=?ci ^al rank is condescend^ed to. Because of his help ( =in :?secret;) /;to Izabela's (?imp@]\/ecunious / but influ] ential .=++fa]?`.ther, . the?? girl becomes awar:-=\e of ^ %his# affection. )\In the en(d she c[*;\o \nsent @ s to ac,,cept him,= +. but without true de/ votion= or love^.(wikipedia)